Orthodox in michigan wrote:Barbara wrote:I didn't know that St John had arranged for Eugene Rose to be CHRISMATED !
Maybe that is why this was never explained well in the Platina biography as I recall. I would have to check it again, though.
I always assumed that this Eugene was baptized !
Wasent that normal pratice on receiving a roman catholic convert in the russian orthodox church before the the revolution? Thru chrism.
Although if i remember fr seraphim was from a methodist family .
Does any one know how people are recieved now through the rocor mp? My understanding is the goc- k rebabtizes.
The GOC-K usually receives all those coming from Roman Catholicism or from any Protestant sect by Baptism followed by Chrismation. These converts must undergo a complete catechumenate of instruction from one to three years. This applies also to all Roman Catholics or Protestants who were received by Chrismation into World Orthodoxy. They are considered to have been never been baptized into Roman Catholicism or Protestantism, and therefore, their Chrismation into World Orthodoxy does not count either.
On the other hand, Jehovah's Witnesses, Mormons, and Unitarians are received by baptism into World Orthodoxy and into True Orthodoxy because they are not Christians. Even the World Orthodox will baptize those from these cults.
Met. Moses of the Kallinikos Synod questions all those who have been received through baptism in World Orthodoxy to determine if their baptism was of the proper form. For example, he will receive all those who have not been properly baptized, such as all those children and adults who are baptized in a plastic kiddy pool (as seen in My Big Fat Greek Wedding), all those who have had water poured from a pitcher over their heads or their bodies, and/or those who have not been totally immersed three times into the water with all their limbs and every strand of hair totally submerged. All children and adult inquirers who have not been properly baptized must undergo a complete catechumenate before being baptized.
Even though Met. Moses is very strict, this is not the case with every bishop in the Kallinikos Synod, as it is up to the individual bishops to determine who will be received by baptism or chrismation. At the Cathedral in New York, some Catholics have been received by Chrismation.
Back in early 2012 before the SiR reunion, there was a huge group of Catholics who were received into the the Kallinikos Synod in Greece. As the baptismal font was empty with the drain opened, they were all received by improper baptism. Perhaps it was a hygiene issue, but one after another, these people would step into that empty font, have a pitcher of water poured over them by one priest, step from that font with a towel wrapped around them, and then walk over to another priest who would chrismate them. It was all on video at the Synod's main website. I immediately reported this to Met. Moses. All those videos were removed within one week.
Remember that many of the bishops in the Kallinikos Synod are now from the Synod in Resistance, which joined Archbishop Kallinikos back in 2014, thus varied practices in reception of converts are to be expected.
Whenever I have visited a Greek Orthodox Church under the EP to witness a baptism, whether that of a friend or my own grandchildren, the babies are almost always baptized in a small infant baptismal font, which does not allow for a total immersion. In fact, the chubby baby of almost a year can barely fit into that font, but can sit in the bottom of the font with his head visible above the rim of the font. How is that child to be properly immersed? It does not happen. The priest either pours a pitcher of water over the baby's head three times, or splashes the baby with water as the priest jostles him in that font three times. Once these babies grow up, should they decide to enter True Orthodoxy, they would need to be baptized.
Both the ROCOR-MP and the ROCOR under Agafangel will receive Catholics by Chrismation or even by Confession of Faith without baptism or chrismation. Protestants are usually received by baptism. Again, it depends on the Bishop, in whose diocese these catechumen reside.
By the way, here is an article on the difference between a font and a fount: http://grammarist.com/usage/font-vs-fount/