Nektarios wrote:Well how do you think he got caught in the first place? Some former Jewish Prisoner saw this Archbishop and said wait a minute and knew who it was from their time in prison. I believe like 3 former jewish prisoners destified that this guy was a nazi. I believe them.
I dont think a few old people would conspire to get a Orthodox Bishop in hot water.
Well, seriously, what is the likelihood that these witnesses just happened to recognize him? You can be sure that they were sought ought and encouraged to recognize him.
There is a great deal of misinformation out there about Archbishop Valerian; I have seen claims that he was stripped of his U.S. citizenship, that he was deported to Romania, that he was convicted of war crimes, etc.
As I understand it, he was under investigation for having entered the U.S. under false pretenses, and there was some interest in deporting him to Israel to stand trial for war crimes. However, the Archbishop retired, voluntarily gave up his U.S. citizenship, and moved to Portugal. (At least, that's my recollection. I wouldn't swear to it.)
He claimed all his life that he was innocent, and only wished to avoid causing trouble to the church. His detractors claim he was guilty and wanted to avoid the consequences of his crimes.
There is no doubt that atrocities were committed by members of the Legion of the Archangel Michael. The relevant question is, what was the level of his involvement with the legion, and with specific acts of atrocity? And the answer is, we don't really know.
The most reasonable conclusion is that his history is suspicious, but his guilt is not proven.
Paul Celan, a Jewish survivor of the camps, said (I'm paraphrasing), "We were all Nazis. Everyone who survived was a Nazi." It was a time of unspeakable evil, when many quite average people committed acts that I suspect shocked even themselves, in retrospect. And though we know that war crimes were also committed on the Allied side, no Allied national ever stood trial for war crimes.
My personal view of this is that Archbishop Valerian has been dead for almost twenty years, and our time would be better spent concentrating on the war criminals who are running around loose today.
Patrick