It's A.D. By the way, that stands for "Anno Domini". "The Year of the Lord" in Latin.
Thank you for finding such nice icons!
First, St Ambrose is not wearing a "simple white vestment" in that mosaic. He is clearly wearing an alb (which is like a white stikharion) and the chasuble (a phelonion which is not cut out in the front). Underneath he has a stole (similar to an epithralion). These are the basic vestments of Western Orthodox clergy. Ditto for St Maximianus.
As for St Patrick dressed as a Latin Bishop, we must assume the fact that he lived in Rome for a long time had something to do with it.
Kallinikos wrote:Besides the Greek orthodox folk, having in mind St. Cosma's of Aitolia teachins, that pope of Rome is the enbodyment of antichrist, they cosnider his "tiara" or "triple crown" as the horns of devil ! ! ! They (and I) consider apalling the view of an orthodox bishop wearing such stuff.
I would feel very appalled if my Archbishop or Metropolitan began wearing a triple-crown tiara of the sort you speak (which didn't come into existence until 1314).
Kallinikos wrote:Now it's up to you to deside what you like most (not more). Really what rite do you think fits best to orthodoxy?
The Orthodox one.
Kallinikos wrote: What type of music makes you fill closer to heaven and makes you wanna pray?
All genuinely spiritual music makes me "wanna pray". However, some of the utter howling I have occasionally heard in Greek Churches creeps me out. This is not to say I don't like Byzantine music. I love it when it is sung piously. I love all Church chant when it is prayed. I feel very connected to Western chant, especially Hispanic chant. I am sorry you expect my answer to simply be "Byzantine!" or "Russian opera-music" (I like that too by the way) It is not, and never has been.
Kallinikos wrote: Which types of clergymen provokes you feelings of respect and piousness? The shaved ones or those who reminds you biblical figures? Which types of temples provokes you feelings of great spirituality and hesychasm?
Preferably.... the dusty ones. Ones who engage in pious work and prayer. However, I should note our Bishops and our clergy usually have beards, and cassocks....
Kallinikos wrote: In the bottom line the matters of art and rites , are not the main problems when it comes to characterise a church-synod if it is orthodox, but only small indications. A valid apostolic succession as we all know is the main field that someone has to examine in order get in communion with a Church. I will elaborate with this later!
Well, then, get on to that. This discussion of rites is irritating the daylights out of me, since it seems to be very subjective on your part, ignores the Western Orthodox tradition for some strange version of it, of your own design. Any Orthodox Christian would recognize the Orthodoxy in a genuine Western Orthodox service, even if it was confusing at first. Yet you do not understand Western Orthodoxy. And you pontificate on it like you do.
I am simply in awe. Or is it that you believe that the Romans ALL spoke Greek until Charlemagne took over?