To Mor,
I agree that the teaching that Mary is the Theotokos is implicitly in the Creed, but it isn't there explicitly. Nestorians have not changed this article of the Creed, yet they have come to believe an un-Orthodox teaching. How is that?
Maybe it's an attack on the Truth, in order to create schisms. There is an invisible spiritual warefare going on, you know.
Is it really possible to believe one thing while verbally confessing something quite obviously the opposite of that belief? I don't think this is possible (someone should've figured it out by now) unless they, while not having changed the letter of the Creed, interpret its articles differently.
The Holy Fathers with the Holy Spirit established the faith passed down from Christ. They were the leading authority on the subject. Just because the Nestorians put their own interpretation into it, doesn't make them right. Were there Nestorians who were numbered WITH the Holy Fathers during the two Ecumenical Councils?
That is why the Creed alone is not a guarantee of Orthodoxy.
When a person builds a house, they need the blueprint first, right? When the workman start building and change some things, all that needs to be reviewed is the blueprint. Would you like it if your blueprint showed a wall here and a wall there, but the workmen DECIDED not to put them up or add other walls. How dare they make a decision about something that belongs to you. It's your house. You know what you want to be done. And if they denied changing anything, then you can look at the blueprint and prove them wrong.
It's a start, but it's not a guarantee or the only measuring stick to be used to evaluate Orthodoxy. The measuring stick for Orthodoxy is Orthodoxy.
But, where does Orthodoxy originate from? The Creed. It's the blueprint of Orthodoxy, or original Christianity, to be more specific.
But, as you said previously: Lots of people with different views of who is Orthodox and who is not, and what Orthodoxy is and what it is not...who is right? I'm sure I'd get a lot of different answers to that.
So where do you turn to for the full truth? The original source...
The argument that the Creed alone and as is should be used in order to determine Orthodoxy, and this attachment to the notion that schismatic/heretical groups have changed the words and fallen away strikes me as somewhat akin to sola Scriptura. Nice idea in principle, but it doesn't work.
This comment is totally lost to me. How else do you determine whether a group is following their own innovations, if you don't look to the original source?
If I recall correctly, you said in the past that at one time you were affiliated with the GOC of Greece (centred, in America, at Saint Markella's in Astoria).
I never said that. Read my thread called My conversion. You must have me mixed up with someone else. Mistakes happen. I have made some here too.
Hmm. When the Oriental Orthodox pray the Trisagion and teach that it is a hymn addressed to Our Lord and God Jesus Christ, we are anathematised by you (you think we think the Holy Trinity suffered all these things or some misguided notion like that). But it's OK for you to say the exact same thing we say, and you are not anathematised, but we are. But that's besides the point.
One, I cannot answer this reply, unless I understand who you think I am. Two, I, personally, did not anthematise YOU. Let's get back to this when you are clear on who I am.
I don't know what constructive criticism you've offered to me in this thread. If you will point it out to me, I will take it into consideration. I try my best to see constructive criticism for what it is, and apply it. If I haven't done that here, it is either because I don't know what you said, or because I think you're wrong.
Yes, I do see that you don't know what I've said.
And I'm not in the business of comparing myself to our Lord, so I won't even answer your question--the answer should be obvious.
I'm not comparing myself to God...I'm saying that Christ, as God took more punishment from His creation than we would allow for ourselves, with each other. His sacrifice as God is expressed in the reading for Great Lent. I have the whole service of Holy Week, if you want me to check the specific prayers.
That's why the priest gives the offering of Holy Communion by saying: Thine own of Thine own we offer to Thee, in behalf of all, and for all. That means, that God is the offering for us, as the priest stands in front of the Holy Altar and presents the Offering to Him, of Himself. We have nothing to offer Him, at the altar. He gave it all to us. We are offering His gift back to Him.
Who is this prayer addressed to? God the Father? God the Son? The Holy Trinity?
Your priest should know that answer. It's part of liturgy. But, what's your point?
No you haven't. You have pointed out where their belief is un-Orthodox, but you haven't pointed out where this is reflected in the Creed as they express it
As to my points earlier, Orthodoxy stands on the Creed. The Nestorians don't believe that the Virgin Mary gave birth to God. I showed you, in the Creed, where the statements are expressed to the fact.
The Monophysites don't believe that Jesus is God...it's stated in the Creed.
My understanding of your POV is that these heretical groups have changed the Creed.
That's not what I said. I said that they don't ADHERE to the Creed, which makes their teachings heretical. Don't twist this around, Mor.
Sure, they've introduced a heresy into the Orthodox faith, but they haven't changed the Creed.
Well, the RC have, we know that. But, all the other heretical divisions don't agree on all the points or add to it. Their confession doesn't follow the Creed.
Now I would agree that the Creed is a summary of the faith, but it doesn't go into all of the doctrines of the faith. The Creed is not enough.
I won't go into my blueprint explanation again.
We don't need to. It is pretty clear that all Protestants, to a greater or lesser degree, hold teachings that are in opposition to the Orthodox Faith. The same is true of Nestorians and genuine Monophysites. However, none of these has altered the words of the Creed. They may have different beliefs, but it isn't reflected in the Creed as they profess it. I don't need to be convinced that they are un-Orthodox. I need to be convinced that they have changed the Creed.
I never said that they changed the Creed. I've been saying that they don't FOLLOW it. Maybe we have been mis-reading each other.
Let me ask you...if you went around stating that you believed in the sanctity of marriage and it was important and you wouldn't divorce your wife...but fooled around on the side...are you following the law, in your heart? No. The law is there, but you are doing something else. The same with the Creed...they are not disagreeing with the Creed, but their actions are proving their belief against it.
The Creed is a pretty generic statement of faith. It is very important, but still generic. It says nothing explicitly about Person and Nature in Christ,
First of all, it's the original confession of Christianity. Second...
And in One Lord, Jesus Christ, the Only Begotten Son of God, begotten of the Father before all ages. Light of Light, True God of True God, begotten, not of one Essence with the Father, through Whom all was made.
the ever-virginity of Our Lady, six of the sacraments, the proper role of the Scriptures in the Church, Holy Tradition, the veneration of saints, efficacious intercessory prayer for the departed, etc.
Yes, the rest came with time. By the way, there are 7 sacraments(Holy Mysteries). But, I'm talking about the essential faith of the foundation of Christianity. If you don't have that, you can't go on to the next level.
Most Christian confessions can agree with the Creed as it stands. Even the Catholics can agree with the original Creed.
The catholics, CAN'T agree with the original Creed. They ADDED the Filioque. They say that the Holy Spirit proceeds from the Father and Son. The ORIGINAL Creed states that the Holy Spirit proceeds from the Father, and who with the Father and Son is worshipped and glorified.
DON'T get me started about the catholics.
Obviously, you see that there is more to the Orthodox faith when you say that certain people don't understand the intricacies of the faith, and that there are spiritual detriments in believing heterodox teaching, and I agree with you. Where we disagree, and I know I sound like a broken record at this point, is the idea that the Creed as it stands is enough to determine Orthodoxy.
Obviously, we can agree that we disagree. But, I have explained everything pretty clearly. I think the subject has been beaten to death.
If you consent, let's just end this discussion. Because, we keep repeating ourselves and getting nowhere.